Description
The economy's service sector now exceeds the
manufacturing sector in terms of relative contribution to the GDP.
In addition, the service sector is where much of the economy's most
vigorous growth is occurring. As a consequence, numerous marketing
positions are available in banking and financial service
institutions, health care organizations, leisure-oriented
businesses, and in various other service settings.
Career Opportunities
Service sector career paths in many cases parallel
those found in traditional packaged goods brand management. For
example, the individual who manages the marketing of a bank's "NOW"
account service is a generalist who coordinates the activities of
specialists in sales management, advertising, promotion, and market
research. These are high visibility opportunities that offer the
possibilities of advancement to top level marketing positions.
Entry Level Positions
Entry-level positions are increasingly available to
those with undergraduate business degrees, as well as those with
MBAs. Positions are similar to those of the traditional packaged
goods assistant brand manager. Other positions may be available in
sales capacities, or in a large service firm's market research
department. The latter would typically be available only to those
with advanced degrees.
Requisite Personal Qualities
Individuals seeking service management positions
should be strongly motivated, tenacious, and posses a healthy
competitiveness. They should also have strong analytical and
communications skills. Leadership ability is important because of
the need to coordinate the diverse activities of many service
delivery specialists. Because of the intangible (relative to
packaged goods) nature of most service sector products, individuals
should feel thoroughly comfortable dealing with product attributes
and issues that are harder to observe and classify.
Academic Preparation
Individuals should have a broad background in
marketing's functional core: strategy, research, advertising and
promotion, quantitative analysis, and consumer behavior. Additional
coursework in the behavioral sciences should prove useful.
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