Description
Under this system
of organization, each brand or product within a company is operated
as a separate business, to stand on its own merits against
competition. This brand independence enables a company to market a
number of different products--some competitive with others in the
same company.
Except for top
corporate management, members of the brand group are the only ones
in a company who deal with all aspects of the company's business.
Brand managers plan, develop, and direct the marketing efforts for a
particular brand or product. They are generalists who coordinate the
activities of specialists in production, sales, advertising,
promotion, R&D, marketing research, purchasing, distribution,
package development, and finance.
In brand/product
management, individuals can expect early responsibility, which
should enable them to learn quickly and to demonstrate ability by
contributing from the very outset to the operation of the brand(s)
to which they are assigned.
Career Opportunities
Virtually all
consumer goods companies use this system of organization. A number
of industrial goods companies also have brand/product management. In
consumer goods companies, in particular, brand management is
considered the best training ground for top corporate officers.
Entry Level Positions
A typical
entry-level position in a consumer products company is brand
assistant. Ordinarily an individual is hired in at this level and
participates in a training program that entails sales training in
the field -- from one to four months -- and in-house classes and
seminars. While these positions have historically gone to MBAs,
there are a few companies that do recruit undergraduates.
Requisite Personal Qualities
Successful brand
managers are results oriented and creative. They possess strong
interpersonal, communication, and analytical skills; and they have
entrepreneurial leanings.
Academic Preparation
Brand management
requires a broad background in marketing's functional core:
marketing research, promotion, consumer/buyer behavior, and
strategy. In addition, analytical skills are extremely important and
students are encouraged to prepare by taking accounting and finance
courses.
|